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Chevrolet begins to roll out
plastic-bodied Corvettes. |
|
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Dr. John H. Gibbon performs
the first successful open heart surgery in which the blood is artificially circulated and oxygenated by a heart-lung machine |
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New York
adopts three color traffic lights. |
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Edmund Hilary and Tenzing
Norgay become the first humans to reach the summit of Mount Everest. |
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Playboy Magazine begins publication, featuring nudes of Marilyn Monroe in its first issue |
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The Church of Scientology is founded by L. Ron
Hubbard, a science-fiction writer. |
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University of Minnesota physiologist Ancel
Keys points out a correlation between coronary heart disease and diets high in animal fats. Also know as "The Day the Pork
Rines Died." |
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TV Guide is born. |
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Sugar Smacks, 56 percent sugar,
is introduced by Kelloggs. |
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East Berliners rise against
Communist rule. The Soviets roll tanks into city. End of discussion. |
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On the Air! You'd find 2,357
AM radio, 616 FM radio and 125 TV Stations. |
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Tito becomes president of
Yugoslavia. |
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Joseph Stalin dies at the
age of 73. He will not be missed. |
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Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, convicted in 1951 of selling American atomic secrets to the Soviet
Union, are executed June 9. |
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The first 3-D movie is shown: Arch
Oboler's Bwana Devil, starring Robert Stack. |
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The Academy Awards are televised
for the first time. And the winner is...Oscar stuff. |
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Francis Crick and James Watson
discover the ``double helix'' of DNA. |
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46.4% of all domestic passenger
travel was by railroad; 28.9% by bus; and 21.6% by air. |
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Con-Tact paper! |
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The French Sardine Co. (in
existence since 1917) becomes Star-Kist Foods. Charlie will appear in 1961. |
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In Sports... |
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Baseball star/pilot Ted Williams
uninjured as plane shot down in Korea |
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Gen George C Marshall wins
Nobel Peace Prize |
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Jacqueline Bouvier marries
John F Kennedy |
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Dr. Jonas Salk announces discovery
of the vaccine for poliomyelitis |
|
Ian Fleming publishes the
first James Bond novel, Casino Royale. |
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Govenor Earl Warren of California is named Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court, a position
he would hold until 1969. |
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The Tuskegee Institute announces
that 1953 is the second year in a row in which there were no lynchings. Some statistic. |
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The Department of Health,
Education and Welfare is established with Cabinet status. Oveta Culp Hobby is sworn in as Secretary, only the second woman
in history to achieve this rank. (Frances Perkins under FDR was the first.) |
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The farm population is down
239,000 over a two year period and now stands at 24,819,000. |
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Dag Hammarskjold chosen as
secretary-general of UN |
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Jacqueline Cochrane, USA is the first woman to break sound barrier. You
go girl! |
|
US district Judge Grim, rules
NFL can black out TV home games |
|
Supreme Court rules Major
League baseball exempt from anti-trust laws (7-2) as it is a sport not a business. On what planet? |
|
Walt Disney's "Peter Pan"
released |
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Chuck Yeager reaches Mach
2.43 (2,575 kph) in Bell X-1A rocket plane |
|
White Rose Redi-tea is the
world's first instant iced tea. |
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Howdy Doody tumbler from Welch's
|
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Prime commercial paper (4
to 6 mos) was at 2.52%. In New York City a commercial loan
ran 3.47% |
|
Irish Coffee is introduced
at San Francisco's Buena Vista Cafe at the foot of Hyde Street
Hill on the Beach Street cable line. |
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Dow Chemical creates Saran
Wrap |
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To counteract the threat of
television,Hollywood thinks big and develops wide-screen processes
such as CinemaScope, first seen in The Robe. |
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There is a 33.2% business failure
rate.Chart for 1946-1964 |
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Kraft Cheez Whiz is introduced as
a shortcut for homemakers making Welsh rarebit. |
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There are 26,000,000 TV sets
in 28,000,000 homes. |
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"A Stillness at Appomattox" by Bruce Catton is published, along with "Fahrenheit 451"
by Ray Bradbury. |
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There are 37,955 motor vehicle
related deaths. While in the air, there were 6 accidents resulting in 88 fatalities. |
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Unemployment is 2.9% |
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US GNP (Gross National Product) is $378.0 billion |
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